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May 21, 2004

Still going strong:

Academy's second oldest grad enjoying life at 102 

By Lisa Toth
Special to the Pointer View


Buckley, who graduated in 1923, is pictured here in his West Point soccer uniform. Photo courtesy of Tom Buckley.

There’s only one person in the world who can say he was the first American prisoner of war during World War II.

At 102 years old, retired Col. Michael Buckley, Jr., a member of the U.S. Military Academy Class of 1923 and a Saratoga, Fla., native, can still remember the experience like it happened yesterday.

As a major, he was working as a military observer with the British Eighth Army, 5th South African Brigade in Libya , North Africa , German General Erwin Rommel’s Afrika Korps found him. Rommel’s troops captured him during the Battle of Tottensonntag in November of 1941, before the attack on Pearl Harbor. Buckley said his powerful Catholic faith was important in helping him through the experience.

“When you get captured, there’s a terrific loss of morale,” Buckley says.

The prisoners were turned over by the Germans to the Italians and housed in POW camps in Italy, after Italy declared war against the United States.

“It wasn’t a prison. It was barracks,” says Buckley’s granddaughter Mary Pope-Handy of Los Gatos. “And the prisoners were often hungry. Families were allowed to send food, but many times the prisoners never received the packages.”


Retired Col. Michael Buckley, Jr., 102 years old, sits in front of (lower framed documents at right) a certificate of captivity recognizing him as the first American POW during World War II. Photo by George Sakkesad/Saratoga News.

Part of the reason Buckley initially didn’t receive any packages was because his family had no idea what had happened to him. They eventually got word of his location through church officials.

While Buckley was an Italian prisoner, he was in the company of Harold Denny, a New York Times war correspondent known for writing anti-Nazi pieces. The two were placed in separate rooms and prohibited from talking.

Denny later wrote a 1942 book titled Behind Both Lines. Buckley and Denny were eventually exchanged, and Buckley was released to the American Embassy in Rome in May of 1942, and returned to the U.S. by means of the Drottingham -- a Norwegian ship -- where he said he ate to his heart’s content.

Buckley has lived in Saratoga for the past year and a half, he says, to be closer to his family. He has lived through the automobile becoming “almost the sole means of transportation.” He has lived through the lives of his favorite politicians—the 26th U.S. President, Theodore Roosevelt, and California Governor and U.S. Senator Hiram Johnson.

He has lived for more than a century.

Buckley was born May 17, 1902, and just turned 102.

“It’s no achievement,” Buckley admits. “You live long enough, and it just happens.”

One of the downsides of living past 100, Pope-Handy said, is that her grandfather has buried not only his spouse and many friends, but most of his children. Pope-Handy said she visits her grandfather at least two times a week.

“We’re a tight-knit family overall,” she says. “He has 15 great-grandchildren, and 12 grandkids.”

Buckley married Eleanor Fletcher on July 1, 1926, in the Philippines. Buckley still remembers the exact date. They were married for just over 73 years.

Still sharp and stubborn, he listens to the news via a radio as well as books on tape. Buckley watched his grandnephew, Tom Brady, the quarterback of the New England Patriots, lead his team to narrow victory in this year’s Super Bowl.

“The whole Buckley clan is now in reflected glory,” said Buckley, chuckling. “But [Tom’s] getting all the fame.”

Despite vision and hearing problems, Buckley watched the game with family members, and said he enjoys a regular stream of relatives and visitors at the Saratoga Retirement Community where he lives.

“I think he’s just fascinating,” said Roma Rieker, who also lives at the Saratoga Retirement Community. “I have dinner with him occasionally. He has a wonderful sense of humor, and he’s still so full of life .”

Editor’s note: Lisa Toth is a reporter for the Los Gatos Weekly-Times and Saratoga News. Her article, reprinted here with permission, appeared in the Saratoga